Skip to Main Content

University Library Statistics

Information on library metrics and completing the Library portion of the ACRL, IPEDS, and other national surveys.

Purpose & Background of Library Statistics

Academic library statistics are crucial for understanding the role and impact of libraries in educational and research settings. They serve multiple purposes and are grounded in various backgrounds and methodologies. "Library statistics are collected and analyzed to (1) assess the functionality of library departments, (2) prepare annual reports, and (3) aid in long-term planning and budgeting...Collecting statistics on activities in different departments helps library administrators evaluate services and identify areas for improvement" (Describe The Library Statistics, N.D.). Here’s an overview of their purpose and background:

### Purpose of Academic Library Statistics

1. **Assessing Performance**: Statistics help in evaluating the performance and effectiveness of library services. Metrics such as circulation numbers, database usage, and attendance at library events provide insights into how well the library is meeting the needs of its users.

2. **Informing Decision-Making**: Data-driven decisions are essential for library management. Statistics guide decisions related to budgeting, resource allocation, staffing, and strategic planning.

3. **Demonstrating Value**: Libraries use statistics to showcase their contributions to student learning, faculty research, and institutional goals. This evidence supports advocacy efforts and helps secure funding.

4. **Improving Services**: By analyzing user behavior and feedback, libraries can identify areas for improvement and develop targeted services or enhancements.

5. **Benchmarking and Comparison**: Statistics allow libraries to compare their performance with peers and industry standards, facilitating benchmarking and identifying best practices.

### Background of Academic Library Statistics

1. **Historical Context**: The collection of library statistics has a long history, dating back to the early 20th century when institutions began formalizing data collection to understand and improve library services.

2. **Standardization Efforts**: Various organizations and agencies have developed standards and frameworks for library statistics. For instance, the Association of College & Research Libraries (ACRL) provides guidelines and standards for data collection and reporting.

3. **Types of Statistics**: Library statistics cover a wide range of data, including but not limited to:

  • **Usage Statistics**: Circulation, database access, and digital resource usage.
  • **Financial Data**: Budgetary allocations, expenditures, and financial sustainability.
  • **Service Metrics**: Attendance at workshops, reference interactions, and instruction sessions.
  • **Performance Metrics**: Statistics can include items like the number of books acquired, classified, and cataloged in technical services departments

4. **Technological Advances**: The rise of digital libraries and online resources has expanded the scope of statistics collected. Modern libraries use sophisticated tools to track and analyze data related to digital content and virtual services.

Understanding and utilizing academic library statistics are essential for demonstrating the library’s value and continually improving its services. These references provide a comprehensive foundation for exploring the field further.

References on Library Statistics & Metrics

  • Hibner, H. & Kelly, M. (2023). Making a collection count. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/C2022-0-01344-1

  • Edwards, K. A., & Leonard, M. (Eds.). (2019). Assessment strategies in technical services. American Library Association. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/apu/reader.action?docID=6193922&ppg=1